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Multiple myeloma

Multiple myeloma

Multiple myeloma is cancer in plasma cells, which are a type of white blood cell. The cancer cells crowd out normal cells in the bone marrow, causing problems like anemia and bleeding. The cancer cells can also weaken bone and form tumors in the bone or other areas.

Healthy plasma cells make antibodies that help fight infection. But myeloma plasma cells make abnormal antibodies. This can make it hard for your body to fight infection and can cause problems with the kidneys.

Symptoms include feeling very tired and weak, bruising or bleeding easily, bone damage and pain, kidney problems, and getting fevers and infections more often.

Multiple myeloma that isn't causing symptoms may not need treatment right away. Treatments include radiation therapy, surgery, and medicines, such as targeted therapy, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy. Stem cell transplants may also be used.

Current as of: October 25, 2023

Author: Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff

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This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Ignite Healthwise, LLC, disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use. Learn how we develop our content.